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实体查询

Testing Is Documentation

tests/Database/Ddd/SelectTest.php

在设计实体的时候,我们是这样想的,查询不属于实体的一部分而应该是独立的,所以实体查询被抽象出来了。

Uses

php
<?php

use Leevel\Database\Ddd\Entity;
use Leevel\Database\Ddd\EntityCollection as Collection;
use Leevel\Database\Ddd\Select;
use Leevel\Database\Page;
use Leevel\Kernel\Utils\Api;
use Tests\Database\DatabaseTestCase as TestCase;
use Tests\Database\Ddd\Entity\CompositeId;
use Tests\Database\Ddd\Entity\Relation\Post;

基本使用方法

php
public function testBase(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = $select->findEntity(1);
    $entity = $select->entity();

    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->id);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post->summary);
    $this->assertInstanceof(Entity::class, $entity);
}

findEntity 通过主键查找实体

php
public function testFindEntity(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = $select->findEntity(1);

    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->id);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post->summary);
}

复合主键请使用 where 条件查询

php
public function testFindEntityForCompositeId(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('composite_id')
            ->insert([
                'id1' => 1,
                'id2' => 2,
                'name' => 'hello liu',
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new CompositeId());
    $entity = $select->where(['id1' => 1, 'id2' => 2])->findOne();
    $this->assertInstanceof(CompositeId::class, $entity);
    static::assertSame(1, $entity->id1);
    static::assertSame(2, $entity->id2);
    static::assertSame('hello liu', $entity->name);
}

findOrFail 通过主键查找实体,未找到则抛出异常

php
public function testFindOrFail(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = $select->findOrFail(1);

    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->id);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post->summary);
}

findOrFail 通过主键查找实体,未找到则抛出异常例子

php
public function testFindOrFailThrowsException(): void
{
    $this->expectException(\Leevel\Database\Ddd\EntityNotFoundException::class);
    $this->expectExceptionMessage(
        'Entity `Tests\\Database\\Ddd\\Entity\\Relation\\Post` was not found.'
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = $select->findOrFail(1);
}

findMany 通过主键查找多个实体

php
public function testFindMany(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $posts = $select->findMany([1, 2]);

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    $post1 = $posts[0];
    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post1);
    static::assertSame(1, $post1->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post1->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post1->summary);

    $post2 = $posts[1];
    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post2);
    static::assertSame(1, $post2->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post2->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post2->summary);
}

findMany 通过主键查找多个实体未找到数据返回空集合

php
public function testFindManyWithoutResults(): void
{
    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $posts = $select->findMany([1, 2]);

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(0, $posts);
}

实体查询默认不带软删除数据

php
public function testEntityDefaultWithoutSoftDeleted(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());
    static::assertSame(1, Post::softDestroy([1]));
    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());

    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [72] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at_1 | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [17] :post_delete_at_1 | paramno=0 | name=[17] ":post_delete_at_1" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);

    $posts = Post::select()->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);
}

withSoftDeleted 包含软删除数据的实体查询对象(实体发起)

php
public function testEntityWithSoftDeleted(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());
    static::assertSame(1, Post::softDestroy([1]));
    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());

    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [72] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at_1 | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [17] :post_delete_at_1 | paramno=0 | name=[17] ":post_delete_at_1" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);

    $posts = Post::withSoftDeleted()->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [27] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` | Params:  0 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post`)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);
}

onlySoftDeleted 仅仅包含软删除数据的实体查询对象(实体发起)

php
public function testEntityOnlySoftDeleted(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());
    static::assertSame(1, Post::softDestroy([1]));
    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());

    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [72] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at_1 | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [17] :post_delete_at_1 | paramno=0 | name=[17] ":post_delete_at_1" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);

    $posts = Post::onlySoftDeleted()->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` > :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` > 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);
}

onlySoftDeleted 包含软删除数据的实体查询对象(实体查询发起)

php
public function testWithSoftDeleted(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());
    static::assertSame(1, Post::softDestroy([1]));
    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());

    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [72] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at_1 | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [17] :post_delete_at_1 | paramno=0 | name=[17] ":post_delete_at_1" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);

    $posts = $select->withSoftDeleted()->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [27] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` | Params:  0 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post`)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);
}

onlySoftDeleted 仅仅包含软删除数据的实体查询对象(实体查询发起)

php
public function testOnlySoftDeleted(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(2, $posts);

    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());
    static::assertSame(1, Post::softDestroy([1]));
    static::assertFalse($post->softDeleted());

    $posts = $select->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [72] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at_1 | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [17] :post_delete_at_1 | paramno=0 | name=[17] ":post_delete_at_1" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);

    $posts = $select->onlySoftDeleted()->findAll();
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [70] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` > :post_delete_at | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` > 0)
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $posts);
    static::assertCount(1, $posts);
}

getLastSql 获取最近一次查询的 SQL 语句

php
public function testLastSql(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = $select->findEntity(1);

    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->id);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post->summary);

    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [105] SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = :post_delete_at AND `post`.`id` = :post_id LIMIT 1 | Params:  2 | Key: Name: [15] :post_delete_at | paramno=0 | name=[15] ":post_delete_at" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 | Key: Name: [8] :post_id | paramno=1 | name=[8] ":post_id" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `post`.* FROM `post` WHERE `post`.`delete_at` = 0 AND `post`.`id` = 1 LIMIT 1)
        eot;

    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->databaseConnect()->getLastSql(),
    );
}

withoutPreLoadsResult 获取不执行预载入的查询结果

php
public function testWithoutPreLoadsResult(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select(new Post());
    $post = Select::withoutPreLoadsResult(function () use ($select) {
        return $select->findEntity(1);
    });

    $this->assertInstanceof(Post::class, $post);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->id);
    static::assertSame(1, $post->userId);
    static::assertSame('hello world', $post->title);
    static::assertSame('post summary', $post->summary);
}

eager 添加预载入关联查询

php
public function testPreLoadPage(): void
{
    $connect = $this->createDatabaseConnect();

    static::assertSame(
        1,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    static::assertSame(
        2,
        $connect
            ->table('post')
            ->insert([
                'title' => 'hello world',
                'user_id' => 1,
                'summary' => 'post summary',
                'delete_at' => 0,
            ])
    );

    $select = new Select($post = Post::select()->findEntity(1));
    $select->eager(['user']);
    $page = $select->page(1, 10);
    $sql = <<<'eot'
        SQL: [63] SELECT `user`.* FROM `user` WHERE `user`.`id` IN (:user_id_in0) | Params:  1 | Key: Name: [12] :user_id_in0 | paramno=0 | name=[12] ":user_id_in0" | is_param=1 | param_type=1 (SELECT `user`.* FROM `user` WHERE `user`.`id` IN (1))
        eot;
    static::assertSame(
        $sql,
        $select->getLastSql(),
    );

    $this->assertInstanceof(Page::class, $page);
    $data = $page->getData();
    static::assertCount(2, $data);
    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $data);
    $pageData = $page->toArray();
    static::assertCount(2, $pageData['data']);
    $this->assertInstanceof(Collection::class, $pageData['data']);

    $data = <<<'eot'
        {
            "per_page": 10,
            "current_page": 1,
            "total_page": 1,
            "total_record": 2,
            "total_macro": false,
            "from": 0,
            "to": 2
        }
        eot;

    static::assertSame(
        $data,
        $this->varJson(
            $pageData['page']
        )
    );
}